A soldier stands on a vehicle behind a burning pile of over two tonnes of seized marijuana and cocaine in Ciudad Juarez on 18 March

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton is leading a high-level delegation to Mexico to discuss the fight on drugs.

The long-planned visit comes 10 days after the killings of three people connected to the US consulate in the Mexican border city of Ciudad Juarez.

Officials will discuss the Merida initiative, a $1.6bn US programme of aid aimed at fighting the drug cartels.

The visit comes a year after President Barack Obama promised to be a "full partner" with Mexico in fighting drugs.

Defence Secretary Robert Gates, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen and Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano are part of the US delegation.

ANALYSIS
Julian Miglierini
BBC News, Mexico City

This high-level meeting between Mexican and US security officials has come into sharp focus since the killing of three people linked to the US diplomatic mission in Ciudad Juarez.

Since that incident, Washington has expressed growing concern over the spiralling drug-related conflict and the situation in places like Ciudad Juarez, just across the border from Texas, where more than 500 people have died since the New Year. Some Americans fear a spill-over into US territory and against their interests.

In turn, the Mexican government insists that Washington do more. Guns bought north of the border end up in the drug barons’ hands, it argues, and the heavy demand for drugs in US territory is the root cause of the conflict.

What this meeting seems to confirm is that other important issues of the US-Mexico relationship, like migration and trade, have virtually vanished from the bilateral agenda. These days, their relationship seems to be largely focused on Mexico’s drugs war.

The BBC's Julian Miglierini

Mrs Clinton is due to meet Mexican President Felipe Calderon at the end of her one-day visit.

Officials will focus on the push to improve law enforcement and how to involve communities on both side of the border in security planning.

Most of the funds in the Merida programme, which is due to expire in 2011, are allocated to Mexico, with the rest going to other countries in Central America.

On the eve of the talks, Mr Obama spoke to Mr Calderon to "underscore his administration’s commitment to the strong bilateral relationship between the United States and Mexico", a US statement said.

The pair discussed their "mutual desire to work together for the benefit of the safety and security of citizens on both sides of our shared border", it added.

Lesley Enriquez – a US citizen working at the Juarez consulate – her American husband, Arthur Redelfs, and Jorge Alberto Salcido, the Mexican husband of another consular employee, were shot dead in two separate incidents on 13 March.

The motives for the killings remain unclear.

Last week, US police across the border in El Paso, Texas, rounded up members of the Barrio Azteca gang suspected of carrying out the killings.

Drug-related violence has left some 18,000 people dead in Mexico since 2006.


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Crashed car of a US consulate employee and her husband in Ciudad Juarez on 14 March 2010

American FBI agents have been sent to the Mexican border city of Ciudad Juarez to investigate the deaths of three US citizens.

Three people connected to the consulate were killed in drive-by shootings on Saturday in two separate incidents.

The US state department said the killings underscored the "severe and significant danger" Mexico represents to the United States.

Mexico has blamed the killings on a gang linked to a drugs cartel.

But investigators have said it is too early to tell if those killed were deliberately targeted.

"It could be a mistaken identity, it could be that they were targeted; we don’t know at this point," special agent Andrea Simmons, a spokesman for the FBI’s El Paso, Texas, office told Agence France-Presse.

Some eight FBI agents will be working alongside Mexican authorities in the investigation, she added.

Flashpoint city

On Saturday, Lesley Enrique – a US citizen working at the Juarez consulate – her American husband, Arthur Redelf, and Jorge Alberto Sarcido – the Mexican husband of another consular employee – were shot dead in two separate incidents.

Both couples had just left a social event in the city when they were killed.

Enriquez, 35, and her 34-year-old husband were killed in a hail of bullets as they drove their car towards the US side of the border. Their one-year-old baby was found unharmed in the back seat.

In the second attack, gunmen opened fire on the car belonging to Jorge Alberto Sarcido, killing him and wounding his two children.

The state department said the killings were a "tragedy".

"We all share the determination that, ultimately, through a variety of means, we will take back these streets one community at a time," state spokesman PJ Crowley told a news briefing.

His comments come a day ahead of a visit to the city by Mexican President Felipe Calderon, who will make his third tour this year of the country’s most violent city to discuss the government’s efforts to tackle organised crime.

Mexico is battling a drug war that has killed some 18,000 people since 2006.

Ciudad Juarez is a major flashpoint in the battle between Mexican drug gangs over trafficking routes to the US. More than 2,600 people were murdered there in drug-related violence last year alone.


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